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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Work with the carer to identify strategies/resources to meet their needs
  2. Work with the carer to develop a supportplan to meet their own needs and those of the care recipient
  3. Work with the carer to implement the support plan
  4. Review the effectiveness of the support plan

Required Skills

This describes the essential skills and knowledge and their level required for this unit

Essential knowledge

The candidate must be able to demonstrate essential knowledge required to effectively perform task skills task management skills contingency management skills and jobrole environment skills as outlined in elements and performance criteria of this unit

These include knowledge of

Availability of and eligibility requirements for current government funded programs

Awareness of unique issues for carers with special needs including those from Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander and culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds

Basic understanding of relevant guidelines and legislation

Current information on range of support servicesnetworks available to carers and care recipients

OHS policies and procedures related to the provision of respite care

Procedures for facilitating referrals and emergency interventions

Procedures for and limitations to negotiating services from other service providers for carers

Specific knowledge of the local community

Specific issues for carers when caring for care recipients with complex needs including

chronic health problems

health problems relevant to specific disabilities

health problems with older people including dementia and dementia with challenging behaviours

mental health problems and understanding of impact of episodic conditions

Understanding of the role and responsibilities of self and other workers within the organisation

Understanding the cognitive or emotional barriers and dynamics in seeking help

Understanding other barriers to provision of services

Understanding the difference between service directed care and person centered or self managed care

Understanding of factors that impact on the caring role and how they may contribute to reluctant behaviours including

background and setting of the care giving eg cultural aspects age of carer

family dynamics

mediators eg carer coping strategies social support quality of relationship between carer and care recipient quality of carers other relationships access to respite services other carer resources

personality traits

respite and other services

stressors eg carer and care recipient behaviour health status functional status amount of care provided availability of services financial status social isolation multiple roles with competing priorities emotional impact of caring ie loss grief and guilt

Essential skills

It is critical that the candidate demonstrate the ability to

Work collaboratively with internal and external stakeholders to achieve organisation goals

Communicate effectively with carersclients supervisors coworkers and other service providers

Ensure all work is in accordance with organisations and other relevant guidelines

Establish priorities manage time effectively and demonstrate welldeveloped personal organisation skills

Identify requirements outside scope of role responsibility knowledge and skill

In addition the candidate must be able to demonstrate relevant task skills task management skills contingency management skills and jobrole environment skills

These include the ability to

Demonstrate skills in

information gathering and situation analysis

negotiation

effective communication

strategic planning and outcomes measurement

liaising with other organisations and service providers

Evidence Required

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the Performance Criteria Required Skills and Knowledge the Range Statement and the Assessment Guidelines for this Training Package

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate this unit of competency

The individual being assessed must provide evidence of specified essential knowledge as well as skills

This unit is best assessed in the workplace or in a realistic simulated workplace setting under the normal range of workplace conditions

Consistency of performance should be demonstrated over the required range of situations relevant to the workplace

Where for reasons of safety space or access to equipment and resources assessment takes place away from the workplace the assessment environment should represent workplace conditions as closely as possible

Access and equity considerations

All workers in community services should be aware of access equity and human rights issues in relation to their own area of work

All workers should develop their ability to work in CALD environments

In recognition of particular issues facing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities workers should be aware of cultural historical and current issues impacting on Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people

Assessors and trainers must take into account relevant access and equity issues in particular relating to factors impacting on Aboriginal andor Torres Strait Islander clients and communities

Context of and specific resources for assessment

This unit can be assessed independently however holistic assessment practice with other community services units of competency is encouraged

Resources essential for assessment include

WHS guidelines

relevant organisation and legislative guidelines standards and procedures

Method of assessment

In cases where the learner does not have the opportunity to cover all relevant aspects in the work environment the remainder should be assessed through realistic simulations projects previous relevant experience or oral questioning on What if scenarios

Assessment of this unit of competency will usually include observation of processes and procedures oral andor written questioning on essential knowledge and skills and consideration of required attitudes

Where performance is not directly observed andor is required to be demonstrated over a period of time andor in a number of locations any evidence should be authenticated by colleagues supervisors clients or other appropriate persons

Related units

This unit should be assessed in conjunction with the following related unit

CHCRCPA Conduct assessment of carers needs

CHCRCP402A Conduct assessment of carer’s needs


Range Statement

The Range Statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Add any essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts.

Barriersto the provision of servicesmay include:

(CALD issues

Environmental factors

Functional limitations

Personal barriers

Geographical situations

Systemic factors

Complex circumstances may include:

Abusive situations by either the carer or care recipient

Behaviours of concern by the care recipient

CALD issues

Family dynamics

Hidden carers

High-level support needed for the care recipient

Situations where the needs of the carer and care recipient are in conflict

Young carers

Key factors in risks to the care relationship continuing may include:

Conflict in relationships with family or service providers

High intensity care

High levels of carer stress

Loss of formal or informal supports

Multiple competing role demands

Worsening health or behaviour of the care recipient

Worsening physical or mental health of the carer

Respond to carers or care recipients who are reluctant include:

Ascertain reasons for reluctant behaviours

Offer service options which may overcome the carer’s or care recipient’s reluctance

Provide reassurance and encouragement to explore options for support

Provide relevant information to carer

Support plan may include:

A proposed respite program

Carer support services appropriate to the individual needs

Description of the carer’s aspirations regarding their situation

Emergency arrangements, including:

family and other contacts able to contribute support in an emergency

what support/care could be provided for the care recipient, including informal services

Extended family and community support resources available to the carer

Identification of support needs and options for the care recipient

Range of options may include:

Formal care arrangements

Informal care arrangements, including:

family support

support of friends and/or neighbours

Other service providers may include:

Carer support services

Carers Associations and other networks

Counselling services

General practitioners

Mentoring and skills building programs

Respite service providers

Specialist services

Specific health care services

Changes in the carer or care recipient’s situation includes changes to:

Level of health

Personal circumstances

Risks and/or WHS needs